How many types of diabetes
SummaryThere are two main types of diabetes.
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Type 2 Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes
The cells in the pancreas that make insulin, a hormone that controls blood sugar, are attacked and destroyed by the body's immune system in type 1 diabetes, an autoimmune condition. To manage their blood sugar levels, people with type 1 diabetes must inject themselves with insulin or use an insulin pump.Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder in which the body is unable to effectively use insulin to regulate blood sugar levels. This can be due to the body not producing enough insulin or because the body's cells are resistant to the effects of insulin. Type 2 diabetes is often associated with being overweight or obese, and it is more common in adults, but it can also occur in children.There are also several other types of diabetes, including gestational diabetes, which occurs during pregnancy, and predicates, which is a condition in which blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as diabetes.
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